For the third time in as many years, there’s been a rise in the living wage required by each pair of working members of a four-person Central Okanagan family.
The 2013 living wage calculation for the Regional District of Central Okanagan is up an average 4.9 per cent over the previous year`s figure ($17.17). To keep the two-parent, two-child household out of extreme poverty, each adult must be employed full-time and earn at least $18.01 per hour in order to meet their family`s most basic needs.
“While most categories used for the living wage calculation increased slightly, there was a notable jump in the costs associated with child care,” said Christene Walsh, social development program co-ordinator.
“This expense rose about 8.5 per cent or $89 per month over 2012. Also adding to the increased challenge facing Central Okanagan families is a 4.5 per cent rise in the cost of transportation to just over $492 a month in 2013.”
The calculation is based on an established format from the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives and is endorsed provincially by First Call: B.C. Child and Youth Advocacy Coalition.
It reflects the actual costs of living in a community and is different from the minimum wage, which is a minimum rate of pay legislated by the provincial government.
The Central Okanagan living wage calculation includes expenses such as food, rent, transportation, child care and education expenses; all considered the basic needs of any family.
Government taxes, credits, deductions and subsidies are also included in the calculations. Other real life costs such as debt repayment, entertainment (cable, Internet), special care of a relative, cigarette smoking and saving for or acquiring home ownership are not part of the living wage calculation.
“Considering a recent announcement that B.C. is tied with Manitoba regarding the highest child poverty rates in Canada, the living wage calculation is important because it encourages all Central Okanagan communities to explore additional innovative ways to help families meet their most basic needs while offering opportunities to get ahead,” said Walsh.