By Rochelle Baker, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter CANADA’S NATIONAL OBSERVER
The federal agency that holds RCMP to account has received a total of 73 public complaints associated with enforcement measures at the Fairy Creek old-growth logging blockades in British Columbia, says the legal team representing the activist group.
Counsel for the Rainforest Flying Squad (RFS) — the group behind the protests — received confirmation from the Civilian Review and Complaints Commission (CRCC) about the number of complaints received as of Monday, said lawyer Phil Dwyer.
To date, 17 complaints fall under the agency’s mandate and will be investigated, Dwyer said Wednesday afternoon.
News of the complaints comes days after videos showing RCMP using pepper spray against Fairy Creek old-growth protesters during a confrontation over the weekend surfaced on the internet.
And as a result, B.C.’s NDP government is taking fire from civil rights advocates while federal counterparts are calling for a public inquiry into police actions.
RCMP tactics and the use of force are increasingly aggressive, according to activists involved in the year-long civil disobedience movement in the Port Renfrew region, said Dwyer, who represents three RFS defendants named in the court injunction filed by Teal-Jones logging company.
The police are not using reasonable force and are reaching beyond the scope of what is required to fulfil their duties to enforce the injunction, he said, adding doing so increases the risks for everyone involved.
“Considering what I’ve seen in video and from conversations with people on the ground, it’s not surprising that this many complaints would have arisen,” Dwyer said.
“And given the fullness of time, I expect there will only be more filed.”
Several online videos detail the confrontation between officers and protesters on a logging road in the region on Saturday.
In one longer video, officers can be seen setting off multiple canisters of pepper spray at close range at a huddle of protesters who had refused to disperse and had locked arms to make their arrests more difficult.
The premier and the public safety minister need to rein in the RCMP, said Veronica Martisius, staff counsel with the British Columbia Civil Liberties Association (BCCLA).
“Police don’t have carte blanche to do whatever they want. Their power is limited when it comes to respecting civil liberties and human rights, otherwise we’d be living in a police state.”
The protests and protection of old-growth is cropping up as a hot-button issue in the federal election, with the Liberals pledging to do more to protect ancient forests, and members of the federal NDP calling for an investigation into police actions at Fairy Creek.
NDP MP Jack Harris, with the backing of Vancouver Island incumbent candidates Alistair MacGregor and Laurel Collins, called on Public Safety Minister Bill Blair to launch a full and independent investigation into RCMP actions at Fairy Creek.
The violent actions of RCMP at Fairy Creek are unacceptable and only escalate the situation, wrote MacGregor, who is running for re-election in the Cowichan-Malahat-Langford riding, on social media.
“We have written to Minister Blair calling for full federal review of the situation and police actions, and we are committed to more robust and independent civilian oversight of the RCMP,” he tweeted.
On Monday, hundreds of people gathered outside RCMP detachments in Victoria and other municipalities to call for the RCMP to stand down at Fairy Creek.
RCMP spokesperson Sgt. Chris Manseau said protesters failed to follow officers’ directions during Saturday’s confrontation, which he said left one officer with a concussion after he was knocked over in the scuffle.
“We really need to remember that it’s the actions of the protesters that dictate the actions of the police,” Manseau said. “When crowds are failing to follow police direction, one thing does lead to another.
“In order to gain compliance from that large crowd of people … it took the use of pepper spray, and then the crowd followed police direction after that.”
A lot of the video snippets online do not illustrate the full context of the situation, Manseau said.
“There’s lots of examples of peaceful, lawful, and safe protests that are occurring, even after the incident on the weekend,” he said.
Regardless of any potential public inquiry, RCMP will likely do an internal review of enforcement measures at Fairy Creek, Manseau said.
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