Mountain caribou have, sadly, been in the news this month, as it was announced that the last of the females from the Purcell and South Selkirk herds had been transferred to maternity pens in Revelstoke, leaving only three lone males in the mountains near Kimberley.
This, says Wildsight, means the herds are functionally gone.
Wildsight will be holding a candlelight vigil to honour the mountain caribou in Kimberley’s Platzl at 7pm on Tuesday, February 5th.
The candlelight vigil will include remembrances of the mountain caribou from those who fought to save them— and will keep fighting to restore their habitat in the Purcells.
“Only a century ago, mountain caribou roamed the Purcells in huge numbers,” says Wildsight’s Conservation Director John Bergenske, “but we have lost them due to decades of logging, uncontrolled recreation and our changing climate.”
After the provincial government recently moved the last two female mountain caribou from the South Purcell and South Selkirk herds, the two southernmost mountain caribou herds are functionally gone. The females will augment the struggling but healthier Revelstoke population, while three males are remaining in the Purcells and no caribou in the South Selkirks.
“It’s an incredibly sad moment,” says Bergenske. “We’ve known for decades that we weren’t doing enough to save our southern mountain caribou herds and our governments’ have failed to stop the destruction of their habitat across the inland temperate rainforest. We didn’t have to lose these caribou, but choices have been made over many decades that have made this loss inevitable.”
The mountain caribou, one of North America’s oldest mammals, which are listed under the federal Species at Risk Act, rely on old-growth forests in the mountains of British Columbia. Their temperate rainforest habitat, after decades of logging, mining and intensive recreation, is badly fragmented.
“We can’t give up on caribou habitat in the Purcells and Selkirks,” says Bergenske. “Even without caribou, we need to protect these places from ongoing destruction of wildlife habitat and make every effort for the long-term recovery of this ecosystem.”
While the two southernmost mountain caribou herds have now been effectively lost, herds to the north are struggling as well. Around Nakusp, the local herd is down to a few dozen caribou, and while there are 150 caribou in a herd north of Revelstoke, the other two herds around Revelstoke are also nearly gone. Further north, in the Rockies and Columbia Mountains, caribou populations are also in steep decline.
“Mountain caribou are the canary in the coal mine for our ecosystems,” says Bergenske, “Caribou are one of the first species to disappear, but we know wildlife everywhere are struggling—and that’s largely down to loss and degradation of habitat.”
All are welcome to honour the caribou at the candlelight vigil on February 5th in Kimberley (candles provided). Attendees will also have the opportunity to write a postcard to Premier John Horgan, demanding real action to protect our remaining caribou herds.
“We’ve already lost many caribou herds in southern BC and in the Rockies,” says Bergenske. “How many more herds are we going to lose before our governments take real emergency action to stop the destruction of their habitat?”
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